9 Must-Visit Historical Landmarks in Osaka
- Osaka Localized
- 2 days ago
- 4 min read

Osaka is famed for its mesmerizing allure and beauty.
Beyond this destination being the kitchen of Japan, Osaka also enjoys a rich history.
The origins of Osaka date back as early as the fifth century. It was a humble fishing then, before it became a prominent economic and cultural hub, until today when it is known as the country’s food capital since the Edo era, and a modern, cosmopolitan city.
This backstory is evident in the city’s castles, pagodas, towers, mansions, and old houses. You are invited to a tour of Osaka down memory lane as you explore the best historical sites you’ll cherish for a lifetime.
1. Osaka Castle

The star of the social media posts of travelers in Osaka, this castle is a certified historical gem that dates back to the late 1500s. It does not look exactly as it was when it was first constructed as it has witnessed battles and natural disasters, but restoration efforts have done their best to ensure it still retains its old-time look.
2. The Garden Oriental Osaka
This building is all about Japanese contemporary history, meanwhile. Though it is now a posh Italian restaurant, the original landmark was that it was a former place of work for the Osaka Consulate, constructed in the 1950s.
Today, from the spacious garden, you can enjoy the visual pleasure of rows of cherry blossom trees at the Mint Bureau and the majestic Okawa River that changes appearance according to the season. Quite stunning.
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3. Sumiyoshi Taisha

How Sumiyoshi Taisha looks from the outside can give you an idea that it isn’t a landmark from the Renaissance period, but rather more ancient. This place is a renowned Shinto shrine whose components, from the main structure to the tranquil garden, date back to the third century.
And since the shrine overlooks the ocean, it is dedicated to three gods of the sea, making it a popular place for visit among fishermen and sailors. But, everyone can visit, too, of course.
4. Tsūtenkaku Tower

For a historical landmark to be categorized as such, it doesn’t need to always be a temple or shrine but could be a tower like Tsūtenkaku, which was built in the early 1900s, moments before the First World War.
Located in Osaka’s vibrant Shinsekai District, teeming with energetic neon lights, the tower features an observation deck that offers stunning views of the area. Don’t forget to spot the famous charm doll, Billiken, on this deck.
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5. Osaka City Central Hall
Heading to this hall is like experiencing the architecture of several neoclassical buildings in Southeast Asia. Located in the Nakanoshima neighborhood, the Osaka City Central Hall dates back to its construction in 1913. Through the years, it has played a significant role in hosting events, lectures, concerts, and more that it deserves your attention during your Osaka visit.
6. Tomb of Emperor Nintoku
Visiting this tomb will give you the vibes of looking at the City of David in Israel. Only, this landmark, otherwise known as Daisen-ryo Kofun, is a huge tomb viewable from a trail around the perimeter, like viewing the terra cotta soldiers in China. This is known as Japan's largest keyhole-shaped tomb.
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7. Tekijuku
This building was originally a Rangaku or Dutch studies school in the early 1800s. You know that the Dutch occupation of Japan and their influence on this amazing country played a crucial role in shaping what it is today, and this structure is a witness to that.
Nowadays, it is already a museum that houses several materials and artifacts related to the academic institutions of the past, including medical instruments and handwritten Dutch-Japanese dictionaries.
8. Souemon Street

Souemon Street, or Soemonchō, looks very modern today, a testament to the changes it has gone through over the years. But this famous entertainment district in beautiful Osaka has a history stretching back to four centuries. It is now the preferred destination for dining, nightlife, and more.
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9. Ganko Hiranogo Mansion
Last but not least is the Ganko Hiranogo Mansion. This was once the residence of a merchant who made a fortune selling rapeseed oil during the Edo times. It is a 400-year-old Japanese house that now displays kimonos, pottery, hanging scrolls, and quite a few others. It’s almost difficult to distinguish the rest of Osaka when you get here.
Those are nine of the must-visit historical landmarks in Osaka that this story has handpicked for you. With 23 UNESCO World Heritage Sites and about 50 historical buildings listed by travel bloggers, it could be difficult to draft your itinerary for your Osaka historical tour. Other landmarks worth noting are the Bank of Japan, the Kitahama Retro Building, and the Abiko Kannonji Temple.
Want to discover more of Osaka with a local? Join our Osaka Free Walking Tour and experience Osaka’s rich food, culture, and history.
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